The couple had three children: Sophie, Maximilian and Ernst. ![]() Franz and Sophie were eventually allowed to marry on 1 July 1900 but only after giving up their children’s rights to the throne. Upon learning of the relationship, the Austro-Hungarian emperor, Franz Joseph, refused to give his permission for the marriage. But the couple were not allowed to marry initially because of Sophie’s family a proper Habsburg bride would be from a reigning – or formerly reigning – aristocratic European family, and Sophie wasn’t. Sophie was not considered suitable to be a Habsburg bride.įranz fell in love with Countess Sophie Chotek, a Czech noblewoman who was the lady-in-waiting to Archduchess Isabella. And Franz was not the only one of his contemporaries to be assassinated: Empress Elizabeth of Austria-Hungary and Emperor Maximilian of Mexico were also killed. The earliest known ancestor of the Habsburgs is Guntram the Rich, who lived during the 10th century.Īt the time of Franz Ferdinand, the Habsburgs were rulers of Austria-Hungary, the Holy Roman Empire, Spain and Mexico. The Habsburg family originated in modern-day Switzerland. It was this latter role that brought him to Bosnia in June 1914. After becoming a major general in 1894, he was then appointed an admiral of the Austro-Hungarian Navy in 1902 and made inspector general of the Armed Forces in 1913. Franz began his at the age of 12 when he entered the Austro-Hungarian Army. It was standard for young Habsburg men to have military careers. He began his military career aged just 12 ![]() But every discussion on the topic undoubtedly includes one incident: the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand.Ī member of the Habsburg family, Franz Ferdinand was the heir presumptive of the Austro-Hungarian Empire when he was killed on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo. The causes of World War One are the subject of much debate.
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